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REFRACTIVE LENS EXCHANGE (RLE)

Refractive Lens Exchange (RLE)

What is a Refractive Lens Exchange?

Refractive lens exchange (RLE), also known as clear lens extraction, is a surgical procedure that involves removing the eye's natural lens and replacing it with an artificial intraocular lens (IOL). The procedure is similar to cataract surgery, but it is typically performed on patients who do not have significant cataract formation but require vision correction.


RLE is primarily used to correct severe refractive errors such as high myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), or presbyopia (age-related farsightedness). It is also used for patients with thin corneas or other conditions that make them poor candidates for LASIK or other laser vision correction procedures.

RLE is generally considered safe and effective, with a high success rate in improving vision and reducing the need for glasses or contact lenses. However, as with any surgical procedure, there are potential risks and complications, like infection, bleeding, and problems with the artificial lens. It is important to discuss the potential benefits and risks of RLE with your eye doctor to determine if it is the right option for you.

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Who is it for?

RLE is generally recommended for patients with severe refractive errors, such as high myopia, hyperopia, or presbyopia, for whom the other vision correction procedures, such as LASIK or PRK are not ideal. It may also be recommended for patients with early-stage cataracts or those at a high risk of developing cataracts.


RLE is usually recommended for patients who are over the age of 40 and have a stable prescription. However, it is also used in younger patients with high nearsightedness or farsightedness, thin corneas, or other conditions that make them poor candidates for laser vision correction.


Overall, the decision to undergo RLE should be made on a case-by-case basis, considering your needs, medical history, and lifestyle factors. Your eye doctor can help you determine if RLE is the right option based on a thorough eye exam and discussing your requirements and expectations for vision correction.

What to Expect

If you are scheduled to undergo refractive lens exchange (RLE), here is what you can expect before, during, and after the procedure:


Before the procedure


You will have a comprehensive eye exam to determine your candidacy for the procedure. Your eye doctor will discuss the various artificial intraocular lenses (IOLs) available and help you choose the best option to meet your vision needs. You will need to stop wearing contact lenses before the procedure to allow your corneas to return to their natural shape. You must arrange for someone to drive you home after the procedure.


During the procedure


RLE is typically performed outpatient, meaning you will not need to stay overnight in a hospital. You will be given a local anaesthetic to numb your eye and prevent pain during the procedure. A small incision will be made in your cornea, and your eye's natural lens will be removed using ultrasound energy or a laser. An artificial IOL will be implanted to replace the natural lens.


After the procedure


You may experience some discomfort, mild pain, or sensitivity to light in the first few days following the procedure, but this typically subsides quickly. You may need eye drops or other medications to prevent infection and reduce inflammation. You will need to avoid strenuous activities, rubbing your eyes, or getting water in your eyes for several days after the procedure. Your eye doctor will schedule several follow-up appointments to monitor your progress and ensure your eye is healing properly.


Following your doctor's instructions carefully after the procedure is important to ensure a smooth and successful recovery. Be sure to report any changes in vision or unusual symptoms to your eye doctor immediately. With proper care and follow-up, RLE can provide excellent results in correcting refractive errors and improving your overall quality of life.

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